Making bread – weights and amounts

Three boys are making some dough to cook on the fire. What do they need? And how much?

Good for looking at

  • Children’s decision-making
  • Non-verbal communication
  • Collaboration and teamwork
  • Problem-solving in action
  • Language development
  • Maths – weights and amounts
  • Adult scaffolding
  • Characteristics of Effective Learning
  • Environmental support
  • Value of materials

 

Three boys are making some dough to cook on the fire. What do they need? And how much?

Notice

  • What cues can you see that show what the children are interested in? (Look out for non-verbal and body language as well as spoken language)
  • How are the children learning? Which areas of development, engagement and characteristics of learning can you observe?
  • In what ways does the adult support the children’s learning?
  • How does the environment support the children’s learning?
  • What is valuable about the materials provided as learning resources?

Reflect

  • What did you notice about the children’s interactions? How did they communicate their ideas and decisions? What non-verbal cues showed their engagement or interest?
  • How were the children learning during this activity? Which areas of development (physical, cognitive, social, language) were evident? What characteristics of effective learning did you observe (e.g., curiosity, persistence, collaboration)?
  • How did the adult support the learning process? What strategies were used to scaffold thinking and problem-solving? How did the adult respond to mistakes or challenges?
  • In what ways did the environment contribute to the experience? How did the setting and available space influence the children’s choices and actions?
  • What was valuable about the materials provided? How did the resources encourage exploration, creativity, or teamwork? Were there opportunities for open-ended learning?
  • What surprised you or stood out most in the children’s approach? Did they show any unexpected skills or ideas?

What Next – Planning

How can you use what you’ve learned from this activity in your own practice? What opportunities can you create to build on children’s interests and extend their learning?

  • Extend the Dough-Making Experience.
    Provide opportunities for children to explore different recipes (e.g., adding herbs, making flatbreads). Introduce measuring tools (cups, scales) to develop mathematical concepts like quantity and comparison.
  • Build on Language and Communication.
    Encourage children to describe textures, changes, and processes during cooking. Introduce new vocabulary (e.g., knead, sticky, smooth) through conversation and questioning.
  • Strengthen Problem-Solving and Collaboration.
    Offer challenges such as “How can we make the dough less sticky?” or “What happens if we add too much water?” Support turn-taking and negotiation by giving shared tasks (e.g., one pours, one stirs).
  • Connect to Other Areas of Learning.
    Link to science by exploring changes in materials (solid to sticky dough). Incorporate literacy by creating a simple recipe card together.
  • Enhance the Environment.
    Set up a dedicated “cooking station” with accessible bowls, spoons, flour, and water. Include visual prompts (pictures of steps) to support independence.
  • Reflect and Document.
    Take photos or notes of children’s ideas and problem-solving strategies. Use these observations to plan future activities that build on their interests.

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